కార్తీక పున్నానికి కలక పంటలు.

kartika punnaniki kalaka pantalu.

Translation

Crops start to mature or dry up by the full moon of the Kartika month.

Meaning

This is an agricultural proverb indicating the timing of harvests. It suggests that by the time of Kartika Purnima (a full moon day in the lunar month of Kartika), the monsoon crops are ready for harvest or reaching their final stage. It is used to describe the seasonal cycle and the predictability of agricultural yields based on the lunar calendar.

Related Phrases

By the end of Kartika month, the desire for kalasaka; by the end of Vaisakha month, the desire for pulakasha.

This proverb highlights the seasonal changes in appetite and dietary needs according to the Indian lunar calendar. In the cool month of Kartika, one craves warm, bitter greens (kalasaka) to balance the body, whereas in the hot month of Vaisakha, one craves cooling, sour, or fermented porridges (pulakasha) to stay hydrated and cool. It reflects ancient wisdom regarding seasonal eating habits (Ritucharya).

If you speak for merit, the western branch will bloom.

This proverb is used to describe a rare or highly unlikely event occurring due to someone's good fortune or virtuous speech. It suggests that when something auspicious happens, even the impossible (like a branch in the west blooming) becomes possible. It is often used to comment on unexpected positive outcomes or the power of kind words.

By the month of Karthika, the fat starts to melt (burn).

This proverb refers to the agricultural cycle and physical labor. After the lush monsoon season (Sravanam and Bhadrapadam) where food is plenty and work is less, the month of Karthika marks the beginning of the intense harvest season. It implies that the hard work required during this time will burn off any body fat accumulated during the resting period.

Speak, O lady! On this full moon day, many layers (or feet) will fall.

This proverb is used to describe a situation where a person is coaxed or dared into speaking, but once they start, they speak excessively or reveal too much. It suggests that once a silence is broken or a person is provoked to talk, there is no stopping the flow of words or the resulting consequences.

If the plant is as small as a measuring bowl during the Magha rain, it will produce a pumpkin as large as a pot by Kartika.

This agricultural proverb highlights the relationship between seasonal rains and crop yields. It suggests that if a plant gets a good start during the Magha Nakshatram (rainy period), it will grow robustly and yield a massive harvest by the Kartika season.

Should I stay small like a pot-rest for Kartika month? I will show my glory by Magha month.

This proverb refers to the gradual increase of cold weather. In the month of Kartika, the cold is mild and manageable (like a small pot-rest), but by the month of Magha, it becomes intense and powerful. It is used to describe situations or conditions that start small but eventually grow to their full, formidable strength.

In the month of Karthika, there is no time even to wash the pots.

This expression highlights how short the days are during the winter month of Karthika. It is used to describe a situation where one is extremely busy or when time passes so quickly that even routine household chores cannot be completed before sunset.

Infection to the eye, pain to the body

This expression is used to describe a situation that is extremely annoying, constant, and difficult to ignore. Just as an eye infection causes persistent discomfort and a body ache makes one restless, this phrase refers to a person or a problem that causes continuous irritation or trouble.

Crows are few during the month of Karthika.

This expression is used to describe a situation where things that are usually abundant suddenly become scarce or disappear. It refers to the observation that during the auspicious month of Karthika, crows (which are usually everywhere) seem less visible, often used metaphorically for unexpected scarcity.

If there are rains, there are crops; if not, there are fires.

This proverb highlights the critical importance of rainfall for agriculture. It signifies that timely rains lead to prosperity and food security (crops), whereas a lack of rain leads to drought, starvation, and economic devastation (metaphorically referred to as fires/suffering).